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（14）2020年10月进口主要商品量值表（美元值）
| 单位：千美元 | |||||||||
| 商品名称 | 计量单位 | 10月 | 1至10月累计 | 比去年同期±% | 累计比去年同期±% | ||||
| 数量 | 金额 | 数量 | 金额 | 数量 | 金额 | 数量 | 金额 | ||
| 农产品* | - | - | 13,906,163 | - | 138,353,720 | - | 22.3 | - | 14.2 |
| 肉类（包括杂碎） | 万吨 | 76 | 2,181,037 | 817 | 25,371,349 | 42.3 | 23.6 | 68.8 | 75.4 |
| 牛肉及牛杂碎 | 万吨 | 17 | 725,881 | 176 | 8,575,181 | 11.7 | -7.0 | 34.8 | 36.3 |
| 牛肉 | 万吨 | 17 | 720,230 | 174 | 8,494,009 | 12.2 | -6.8 | 35.7 | 36.9 |
| 猪肉及猪杂碎 | 万吨 | 43 | 1,068,565 | 475 | 12,164,790 | 56.3 | 68.3 | 89.4 | 147.0 |
| 猪肉 | 万吨 | 33 | 862,817 | 362 | 9,825,058 | 80.4 | 90.7 | 126.2 | 202.4 |
| 水海产品 | 万吨 | 26 | 959,692 | 335 | 10,617,747 | -38.4 | -33.1 | -8.5 | -17.1 |
| 冻鱼 | 万吨 | 14 | 258,821 | 186 | 3,274,645 | -39.6 | -43.8 | -8.5 | -18.2 |
| 乳品 | 万吨 | 27 | 940,516 | 275 | 10,341,711 | 25.9 | 9.7 | 9.3 | 6.8 |
| 奶粉 | 万吨 | 9 | 595,988 | 110 | 6,956,694 | 14.0 | 1.5 | -1.3 | 1.3 |
| 鲜、干水果及坚果 | 万吨 | 40 | 634,766 | 551 | 9,611,149 | 2.7 | 19.3 | -10.5 | 1.8 |
| 粮食 | 万吨 | 1,308 | 4,574,907 | 11,514 | 40,661,153 | 66.7 | 58.9 | 28.5 | 21.0 |
| 小麦 | 万吨 | 63 | 164,476 | 669 | 1,872,815 | 126.9 | 120.3 | 163.6 | 153.5 |
| 大麦 | 万吨 | 134 | 304,974 | 598 | 1,386,195 | 98.3 | 90.5 | 13.4 | -0.9 |
| 玉米 | 万吨 | 114 | 251,603 | 782 | 1,681,265 | 1151.1 | 1008.9 | 97.3 | 93.3 |
| 稻谷及大米 | 万吨 | 16 | 73,906 | 184 | 951,528 | -11.1 | -13.8 | -3.7 | -2.4 |
| 高粱 | 万吨 | 53 | 127,370 | 402 | 951,235 | 372.9 | 392.0 | 449.2 | 467.4 |
| 大豆 | 万吨 | 869 | 3,474,273 | 8,322 | 32,251,631 | 40.6 | 44.2 | 17.7 | 14.6 |
| 食用植物油 | 万吨 | 89 | 629,442 | 777 | 5,776,420 | -3.0 | 6.2 | 2.7 | 15.7 |
| 豆油 | 万吨 | 7 | 47,536 | 85 | 646,355 | -28.6 | -30.6 | 20.7 | 28.2 |
| 棕榈油 | 万吨 | 53 | 317,492 | 357 | 2,168,387 | -6.4 | 4.0 | -19.4 | -9.6 |
| 菜子油及芥子油 | 万吨 | 16 | 133,655 | 162 | 1,346,112 | -1.1 | 2.0 | 25.0 | 26.3 |
| 食糖 | 万吨 | 88 | 291,985 | 365 | 1,261,520 | 94.3 | 110.5 | 28.4 | 33.7 |
| 酒类及饮料 | - | - | 547,024 | - | 4,279,333 | - | 13.5 | - | -15.6 |
| 啤酒 | 万升 | 3,740 | 47,675 | 50,618 | 594,495 | -31.5 | -24.2 | -19.7 | -15.6 |
| 葡萄酒 | 万升 | 3,913 | 319,773 | 38,633 | 2,160,040 | -12.6 | 14.0 | -29.3 | -25.3 |
| 制盐 | 吨 | 598,689 | 23,819 | 4,858,347 | 211,686 | 6.3 | 3.8 | -26.6 | -16.7 |
| 金属矿及矿砂 | 万吨 | 12,692 | 18,285,488 | 116,850 | 144,847,684 | 11.5 | 27.6 | 8.7 | 6.1 |
| 铁矿砂及其精矿 | 万吨 | 10,674 | 12,788,719 | 97,520 | 95,414,989 | 15.0 | 47.8 | 11.2 | 13.4 |
| 铜矿砂及其精矿 | 万吨 | 169 | 2,996,137 | 1,805 | 27,460,794 | -11.7 | 1.3 | 0.8 | -1.2 |
| 铝矿砂及其精矿 | 万吨 | 800 | 347,014 | 9,601 | 4,354,650 | 23.9 | 10.9 | 13.5 | 0.7 |
| 煤及褐煤 | 万吨 | 1,373 | 920,981 | 25,315 | 17,610,682 | -46.3 | -48.5 | -8.3 | -18.5 |
| 原油 | 万吨 | 4,256 | 13,275,237 | 45,856 | 150,170,365 | -6.4 | -37.2 | 10.6 | -24.5 |
| 成品油 | 万吨 | 150 | 633,932 | 2,413 | 9,997,853 | -32.1 | -49.6 | -2.9 | -27.9 |
| 石脑油 | 万吨 | 51 | 208,512 | 676 | 2,611,210 | -11.8 | -31.3 | 16.1 | -17.1 |
| 航空煤油 | 万吨 | 2 | 6,098 | 222 | 791,669 | -94.5 | -97.3 | -25.3 | -57.4 |
| 天然气 | 万吨 | 753 | 2,058,290 | 8,126 | 27,043,431 | 16.1 | -24.8 | 4.7 | -20.0 |
| 液化天然气 | 万吨 | 502 | 1,412,644 | 5,293 | 18,513,998 | 25.4 | -23.7 | 11.9 | -18.9 |
| 气态天然气 | 万吨 | 251 | 645,646 | 2,834 | 8,529,433 | 1.0 | -27.2 | -6.5 | -22.3 |
| 多晶硅 | 吨 | 8,009 | 74,601 | 80,794 | 736,989 | -21.7 | -8.8 | -32.8 | -29.9 |
| 基本有机化学品 | - | - | 3,349,323 | - | 35,820,442 | - | -18.9 | - | -21.6 |
| 二甲苯 | 万吨 | 111 | 598,135 | 1,190 | 7,091,838 | -6.6 | -36.7 | -5.6 | -40.6 |
| 乙二醇 | 万吨 | 74 | 351,986 | 937 | 4,330,079 | -8.1 | -24.1 | 13.9 | -10.9 |
| 医药材及药品 | 吨 | 17,869 | 2,515,377 | 177,333 | 30,366,387 | 0.5 | -21.7 | -1.3 | 4.4 |
| 中药材 | 吨 | 6,968 | 11,832 | 53,428 | 155,981 | 47.1 | -34.8 | 3.3 | -10.0 |
| 人用疫苗 | 千克 | 89,153 | 220,711 | 851,179 | 1,954,523 | -10.2 | 64.1 | 44.8 | 48.6 |
| 肥料 | 万吨 | 81 | 194,735 | 897 | 2,459,152 | 43.4 | 6.2 | -9.1 | -21.5 |
| 氯化钾 | 万吨 | 68 | 148,975 | 741 | 1,796,714 | 64.1 | 22.4 | -8.7 | -24.4 |
| 氮磷钾三元复合肥 | 万吨 | 9 | 35,186 | 116 | 514,123 | -20.0 | -24.0 | -2.9 | -9.4 |
| 美容化妆品及洗护用品 | 吨 | 40,692 | 1,920,830 | 379,297 | 16,368,589 | 0.9 | 33.6 | 4.3 | 26.4 |
| 初级形状的塑料 | 万吨 | 358 | 4,695,312 | 3,367 | 42,389,851 | 17.1 | 10.6 | 11.9 | -3.6 |
| 塑料制品 | - | - | 1,653,470 | - | 15,661,573 | - | 5.1 | - | 0.1 |
| 天然及合成橡胶（包括胶乳） | 万吨 | 67 | 947,624 | 604 | 8,371,681 | 34.1 | 25.8 | 16.0 | 4.3 |
| 皮革、毛皮及其制品 | - | - | 495,182 | - | 3,652,199 | - | 2.8 | - | -23.8 |
| 牛皮革及马皮革 | 吨 | 49,866 | 133,850 | 418,567 | 1,184,786 | -2.2 | -13.4 | -26.9 | -36.0 |
| 木及其制品 | 万吨 | 640 | 1,509,301 | 6,025 | 14,717,101 | 2.6 | 3.0 | -6.6 | -10.6 |
| 原木 | 万立方米 | 547 | 730,517 | 4,782 | 6,762,764 | 9.9 | 3.1 | -2.5 | -15.4 |
| 锯材 | 万立方米 | 265 | 612,997 | 2,909 | 6,519,155 | -5.6 | -2.4 | -7.8 | -11.0 |
| 纸浆、纸及其制品 | 万吨 | 397 | 2,055,680 | 3,530 | 18,866,146 | 25.7 | 11.9 | 28.9 | -0.2 |
| 纸浆 | 万吨 | 272 | 1,362,285 | 2,531 | 13,006,318 | 3.4 | -4.7 | 12.9 | -11.0 |
| 纺织原料 | 万吨 | 35 | 578,024 | 291 | 5,800,342 | 63.3 | 26.9 | -6.8 | -22.3 |
| 羊毛及毛条 | 吨 | 15,298 | 87,473 | 182,463 | 1,370,660 | -20.0 | -40.6 | -24.7 | -35.2 |
| 棉花 | 万吨 | 21 | 321,485 | 161 | 2,665,289 | 182.9 | 138.4 | 1.1 | -14.4 |
| 纺织纱线、织物及其制品 | - | - | 1,089,344 | - | 11,397,923 | - | -8.3 | - | -11.1 |
| 纺织纱线 | - | - | 503,834 | - | 4,832,001 | - | -0.8 | - | -18.4 |
| 棉纱线 | 万吨 | 17 | 359,626 | 155 | 3,455,447 | 16.0 | 4.5 | -4.4 | -17.1 |
| 合成纤维纱线 | 吨 | 20,963 | 96,801 | 185,018 | 945,688 | -8.2 | -13.7 | -27.2 | -23.2 |
| 服装及衣着附件 | - | - | 856,979 | - | 7,312,756 | - | 21.3 | - | 1.3 |
| 玻璃及其制品 | - | - | 620,636 | - | 6,390,898 | - | 4.0 | - | 1.1 |
| 玻璃纤维及其制品 | 吨 | 12,981 | 69,822 | 134,089 | 779,085 | 1.8 | -2.8 | 1.8 | -0.5 |
| 珍珠、宝石及半宝石 | - | - | 872,440 | - | 4,759,957 | - | 17.7 | - | -32.9 |
| 钻石 | 千克 | 203 | 812,816 | 1,170 | 4,352,498 | 26.5 | 21.1 | -27.0 | -32.5 |
| 钢材 | 万吨 | 193 | 1,551,409 | 1,700 | 13,809,324 | 88.5 | 36.4 | 73.9 | 19.8 |
| 未锻轧铜及铜材 | 吨 | 618,108 | 4,280,458 | 5,612,302 | 35,363,599 | 43.4 | 57.3 | 41.4 | 35.5 |
| 未锻轧铝及铝材 | 吨 | 256,619 | 584,619 | 2,249,911 | 5,153,313 | 403.6 | 149.6 | 383.5 | 123.3 |
| 机电产品* | - | - | 85,490,275 | - | 759,876,802 | - | 12.4 | - | 2.6 |
| 机械基础件 | - | - | 981,960 | - | 9,004,545 | - | 13.7 | - | 2.0 |
| 农业机械 | - | - | 58,636 | - | 712,231 | - | -2.6 | - | 14.5 |
| 收获机械 | 台 | 152 | 9,473 | 2,221 | 342,941 | -60.2 | -61.3 | -20.8 | 22.0 |
| 拖拉机 | 辆 | 78 | 7,070 | 453 | 37,607 | -17.0 | -36.3 | -48.9 | -49.0 |
| 食品加工机械 | 万台 | 1 | 41,837 | 9 | 462,787 | 9.1 | 5.6 | -11.9 | 1.3 |
| 包装机械 | 台 | 7,113 | 111,572 | 130,155 | 1,258,715 | 123.3 | -12.7 | 4.0 | -5.1 |
| 印刷、装订机械及其零件 | - | - | 535,137 | - | 5,233,462 | - | -9.0 | - | -18.1 |
| 打印机、复印机及一体机 | 台 | 929,600 | 215,358 | 10,924,512 | 2,107,452 | -21.1 | -17.5 | -6.5 | -20.8 |
| 通用机械设备 | - | - | 1,650,425 | - | 15,878,310 | - | -2.3 | - | -2.8 |
| 泵 | 万台 | 1,418 | 347,651 | 8,985 | 3,122,380 | 68.4 | 19.2 | 3.7 | -7.2 |
| 压缩机 | 万台 | 59 | 140,521 | 630 | 1,408,611 | -11.4 | -36.4 | -5.9 | -2.8 |
| 分离设备 | - | - | 270,556 | - | 2,843,889 | - | -18.2 | - | -4.8 |
| 阀门及类似装置 | 万套 | 8,755 | 624,902 | 82,962 | 6,206,445 | -8.4 | 0.6 | -2.0 | 2.2 |
| 机床 | 台 | 6,834 | 494,946 | 70,183 | 5,440,622 | -0.1 | -20.7 | -8.3 | -20.9 |
| 自动数据处理设备及其零部件 | - | - | 4,026,153 | - | 44,120,955 | - | 3.3 | - | 8.3 |
| 自动数据处理设备 | 万台 | 10 | 57,431 | 118 | 705,964 | -71.9 | -21.7 | -68.0 | -39.1 |
| 中央处理部件 | 万台 | 82 | 175,953 | 689 | 1,588,557 | 30.9 | 41.2 | 30.4 | 6.8 |
| 存储部件 | 万台 | 2,830 | 2,070,336 | 27,998 | 21,215,627 | -2.1 | 14.1 | -2.8 | 14.7 |
| 自动数据处理设备的零件、附件 | 吨 | 5,307 | 1,313,927 | 61,201 | 16,073,599 | -18.2 | -9.5 | -0.3 | 1.2 |
| 半导体制造设备 | 台 | 4,776 | 2,205,546 | 49,153 | 20,816,618 | 39.2 | 30.2 | 31.2 | 17.8 |
| 制造单晶柱或晶圆用的机器及装置 | 台 | 404 | 102,574 | 3,357 | 730,096 | 124.4 | 35.3 | 24.7 | -14.7 |
| 制造半导体器件或集成电路用的机器及装置 | 台 | 951 | 1,180,430 | 9,513 | 11,415,583 | 40.9 | 29.6 | 17.3 | 38.7 |
| 制造平板显示器用的机器及装置 | 台 | 476 | 637,168 | 5,583 | 5,716,746 | 33.0 | 35.8 | 18.7 | -1.6 |
| 电工器材 | - | - | 3,649,081 | - | 34,907,705 | - | 3.7 | - | 0.7 |
| 变压器 | 万个 | 9,412 | 51,711 | 110,227 | 623,628 | -25.8 | -23.8 | -4.2 | -2.1 |
| 蓄电池 | 万个 | 13,584 | 325,497 | 120,352 | 3,207,907 | 10.8 | -1.9 | -6.6 | -5.7 |
| 锂离子蓄电池 | 万个 | 12,861 | 299,825 | 114,855 | 2,914,040 | 10.9 | 2.1 | -5.2 | -4.5 |
| 电气控制装置 | - | - | 1,828,352 | - | 17,570,249 | - | 7.5 | - | 5.5 |
| 电线及电缆 | 万吨 | 2 | 447,439 | 17 | 4,008,091 | -6.4 | 6.6 | -4.1 | 1.7 |
| 音视频设备及其零件 | - | - | 1,945,088 | - | 13,127,615 | - | -4.0 | - | 4.2 |
| 电视摄像机，数字照相机及视频摄录一体机 | 万台 | 685 | 233,084 | 6,657 | 1,922,676 | -39.6 | -28.6 | -37.7 | -33.0 |
| 音视频设备的零件 | - | - | 1,572,561 | - | 9,862,161 | - | -1.2 | - | 11.8 |
| 有机发光二极管显示屏 | 万块 | 24 | 107,804 | 188 | 715,624 | 15.4 | 22.1 | 92.0 | 37.3 |
| 电子元件 | - | - | 36,263,607 | - | 328,370,133 | - | 14.4 | - | 12.4 |
| 电容器 | 亿个 | 2,950 | 977,043 | 25,118 | 8,867,823 | 31.6 | 18.5 | 42.0 | 12.8 |
| 电容器 | 万吨 | 1 | 977,043 | 6 | 8,867,823 | 9.1 | 18.5 | 6.0 | 12.8 |
| 印刷电路 | 亿块 | 39 | 1,016,904 | 371 | 8,696,283 | 3.3 | -1.8 | 3.2 | -6.0 |
| 印刷电路 | 万吨 | 1 | 1,016,904 | 5 | 8,696,283 | -2.3 | -1.8 | -7.6 | -6.0 |
| 二极管及类似半导体器件 | 亿个 | 478 | 1,977,817 | 4,365 | 18,755,813 | 11.4 | 8.3 | 3.0 | 0.7 |
| 二极管及类似半导体器件 | 万吨 | 1 | 1,977,817 | 6 | 18,755,813 | 5.0 | 8.3 | 5.2 | 0.7 |
| 集成电路 | 亿个 | 485 | 31,364,537 | 4,357 | 283,570,040 | 17.8 | 15.6 | 22.4 | 14.0 |
| 集成电路 | 万吨 | 1 | 31,364,537 | 5 | 283,570,040 | 7.5 | 15.6 | 5.1 | 14.0 |
| 汽车(包括底盘 ） | 万辆 | 10 | 5,093,502 | 71 | 35,098,457 | 63.6 | 99.5 | -15.4 | -10.0 |
| 乘用车 | 辆 | 93,053 | 4,904,331 | 695,759 | 33,626,318 | 64.6 | 101.3 | -15.7 | -10.4 |
| 商用车 | 辆 | 2,230 | 189,172 | 17,914 | 1,472,139 | 29.7 | 62.3 | -0.4 | 0.9 |
| 货车 | 辆 | 1,492 | 121,675 | 12,771 | 1,002,838 | 23.1 | 73.3 | -1.6 | 6.6 |
| 专用汽车 | 辆 | 30 | 11,629 | 191 | 121,597 | -38.8 | 7.1 | -45.0 | -18.8 |
| 汽车零配件 | - | - | 3,238,193 | - | 26,316,114 | - | 33.9 | - | 0.4 |
| 车用发动机 | 万台 | 7 | 172,038 | 63 | 1,506,819 | -4.7 | -8.3 | -9.4 | -16.8 |
| 汽车轮胎 | 吨 | 8,909 | 51,062 | 91,543 | 526,941 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 8.1 | 1.2 |
| 飞机及其他航空器 | 架 | 44 | 807,997 | 606 | 3,756,066 | -73.8 | -0.5 | -26.0 | -71.5 |
| 空载重量超过2吨的飞机 | 架 | 24 | 799,663 | 98 | 3,638,601 | 100.0 | 0.9 | -48.4 | -72.0 |
| 航空器零部件 | - | - | 755,512 | - | 6,208,506 | - | -21.9 | - | -29.6 |
| 涡轮喷气发动机 | 台 | 47 | 379,716 | 594 | 2,320,838 | -58.4 | -0.6 | -22.1 | -24.9 |
| 涡轮螺桨发动机 | 台 | 5 | 32 | 22 | 16,548 | -44.4 | -98.6 | -43.6 | 55.9 |
| 船舶 | 艘 | 151 | 270,501 | 1,664 | 1,057,256 | -13.2 | 106.7 | -32.5 | 15.7 |
| 液晶显示板 | 万个 | 16,483 | 1,660,129 | 154,830 | 15,481,333 | 5.2 | 3.5 | -2.4 | -12.2 |
| 液晶显示板 | 吨 | 21,799 | 1,660,129 | 218,973 | 15,481,333 | -12.2 | 3.5 | -14.6 | -12.2 |
| 计量检测分析自控仪器及器具 | - | - | 3,442,669 | - | 32,254,805 | - | 11.5 | - | 5.7 |
| 医疗仪器及器械 | - | - | 924,618 | - | 9,865,012 | - | -11.4 | - | -1.2 |
| 钟表及其零件 | - | - | 374,677 | - | 3,388,767 | - | -21.4 | - | 3.2 |
| 手表 | 万只 | 209 | 328,556 | 2,024 | 2,856,091 | -38.7 | -17.5 | -24.4 | 18.1 |
| 电动手表 | 万只 | 181 | 108,703 | 1,831 | 912,578 | -40.6 | -21.5 | -26.3 | -2.2 |
| 机械手表 | 万只 | 28 | 219,853 | 194 | 1,943,513 | -22.8 | -15.3 | -0.1 | 30.9 |
| 高新技术产品* | - | - | 60,537,596 | - | 547,243,842 | - | 9.7 | - | 5.3 |
| 生物技术 | - | - | 296,967 | - | 3,457,275 | - | 44.9 | - | 38.5 |
| 生命科学技术 | - | - | 3,217,511 | - | 34,225,667 | - | -9.7 | - | -1.9 |
| 光电技术 | - | - | 2,838,430 | - | 26,854,337 | - | 7.6 | - | -6.5 |
| 计算机与通信技术 | - | - | 11,631,438 | - | 95,590,339 | - | 6.0 | - | 1.9 |
| 电子技术 | - | - | 35,438,815 | - | 322,166,924 | - | 14.3 | - | 12.3 |
| 计算机集成制造技术 | - | - | 4,675,390 | - | 46,616,708 | - | 10.3 | - | 8.4 |
| 材料技术 | 吨 | 2,796 | 434,533 | 33,165 | 4,191,753 | 2.5 | 7.6 | 6.1 | 2.0 |
| 航空航天技术 | - | - | 1,940,709 | - | 13,455,615 | - | -6.8 | - | -46.6 |
| 其他技术 | - | - | 63,804 | - | 685,223 | - | -11.8 | - | 11.6 |
| 电动载人汽车* | 辆 | 10,118 | 478,068 | 95,905 | 4,288,789 | 11.5 | 31.0 | -18.0 | -13.5 |
| 混合动力客车（10座及以上） | 辆 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 纯电动客车（10座及以上） | 辆 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 非插电式混合动力乘用车 | 辆 | 8,489 | 333,670 | 82,398 | 3,178,282 | 11.2 | 16.1 | 17.9 | 35.1 |
| 插电式混合动力乘用车 | 辆 | 1,292 | 110,833 | 6,769 | 606,005 | 396.9 | 275.6 | -40.2 | -29.7 |
| 纯电动乘用车 | 辆 | 337 | 33,565 | 6,738 | 504,502 | -71.5 | -29.8 | -81.2 | -71.1 |
| 文化产品* | - | - | 1,079,421 | - | 8,915,976 | - | -7.6 | - | -6.3 |
| 注：本表所列主要进口商品的海关统计商品编码范围参见本年第1期附录。 | |||||||||
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